A Visit to Rural Kenya (Harvard)
At the end of July of '95,I boarded a plane that would take me from my home in
Cincinnati, Ohio, to Nairobi, Kenya. My parents had always wanted to take our family
abroad, but when my mother signed a contract to work for the U.S. Agency for
International Development in Kenya, plans materialized, and we were soon on our way
to an exotic year in Africa.
Besides the farewells I had to make to my friends at home, I had few reservations about
living abroad. What made it easy for me to come to Africa was my eagerness to
immerse myself in a new culture. I knew that I might never get such an experience
again, so I was determined to learn all I could about the language, the history, and the
people, of that far-off place.
During the first few months of our stay, my family took various trips around the
country. We watched zebra and wildebeest migrate across the Serengeti, saw hippos
floating like rocks in Lake Victoria, marveled at flamingos balancing knee-deep in a
salt-lake. We climbed an extinct volcano in the Rift Valley. We snorkeled in the Indian
Ocean and fed fish from our fingers. We hiked 17,000 feet above sea level to the peak of
Mt. Kenya. And we studied Swahili, the local language, every evening after dinner. But
in late October my aunt came to visit for a month. She romanced us with stories of her
experiences in rural Africa working in the Peace Corps. The sharp contrast between the
simple lifestyle she described and the one I was leading shocked me as to how un-
African my life was. I went to an American school every day with mostly Europeans
and Asians, which, despite being a unique experience itself, isolated me from the larger
Kenyan community. I was also living in a city, where shopping malls, Italian
restaurants, late-night discos, and movie theaters were all available close at hand. Was
this really what I had come to see? My daily activities were almost the same as the ones
in the United States. I typed English essays late at night on a computer; I showered with
hot water every day after soccer practice; I dined on fried chicken or fish fillets or
hamburgers. I was in the midst of a swarm of expatriates who had formed a community
so tight that I could live with all the luxuries of a technologically-modern lifestyle. I saw
my problem: I had wound myself so tightly in the routine of my school life that I was no
longer seeing Kenya or even Kenyans. I yearned to know some of the African culture,
but I didn't know how that could be achieved without a drastic break in my academic
progress, which I wasn't willing to sacrifice.
After talking over this issue with my parents, I stumbled upon the perfect solution.
[name] is the son of [name] and [name], with whom my mother lived twenty years ago
when she came to Kenya as a volunteer nurse. [name] was living with us while he
attended [name] College, but he was going back to his home village to visit his family
over the Christmas holidays. I could go with him and stay with his family there.
This excursion proved to be the most rewarding ten days of my entire stay in Africa. In
that short period, I learned more about Kenyan culture than I had in the five months
prior to that time. First of all, I witnessed how different the female role is in Kenya than
in America. The women-young and old-did about twice the work the men did. They
had to cook the meals, get the milk, sweep the house, chop the firewood, take care of
the children; the list goes on and on. The men did some work on the farm, but mostly
they enjoyed a laid-back lifestyle. And it is not uncommon for a man to have more than
one wife. [Name] has had a total of three women as wives. What seems unheard-of to a
Westerner is commonplace to a Kenyan.
I also saw an intense restlessness for change. When the men sat around the dinner table
(women weren't allowed to eat with them), they would not merely discuss the weather
or the latest gossip of the village. No, they debated the problems and merits of Kenya
and what could be done to improve their country. They voiced their apprehension of
the government, their fear that if they openly opposed the estab-lished authority, their
family could be persecuted by the president's special agents. They talked of the A.I.D.S.
epidemic spreading through the working class like wildfire. They expressed their anger
at the drug abuse of their nation's youth. But these men were unwilling to accept the
obstacles they faced and instead looked toward solutions-education, fairer elections,
less corruption, and others. I also saw that a primitive life is not necessarily a painful
one. Theirs is a simple life-one without running water, or electricity, or telephones, or
cars. But being simple did not mean it was a pleasureless life. It meant fetching water
every day from a well. It meant cooking over a fire and reading by a lantern. It meant
walking to school instead of driving. But it also meant no expensive phone bills, no
wallet-straining car repairs, no broken washing machines. A simple life had its
hardships, but it also avoided the hassles that Americans face in their complex modern
lives. In the village, we ate good food, children screamed and shouted with joy, we
laughed while playing card games, we flipped through old photo albums. Their
lifestyle was vastly different from mine, but they still had the same goals that I did: to
have fun, to get a good education, to be comfortable. After the New Year, when I
returned to my home in Nairobi, I went back carrying in my mind a vivid picture of
rural Kenya, but also satisfied that I had learned something that could not be found in
Nairobi's American expatriate community.
** Comments by Admissions Officers **
•This essayist benefited from having had an unusual travel experience and from
knowing how to write about it using lots of colorful detail. Two officers mentioned that
the writer could have improved the essay by making her conclusion more reflective.
"What do these things mean?" asked one. "In the conclusion, the all-important self-
reflection is absent. . . . Remember, if you want to write an essay about your immersion
in a foreign culture, you must be able to articulate how you've grown from the
experience; a mere recounting of events is not enough."
•This is very well written. I especially like the vivid descriptions of the African scenes.
It shows us a young woman who is extremely open to new experiences, who wants to
immerse herself completely in whatever new situation comes her way. She would be a
valuable addition to an entering class.
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